Makita LCT300W
Makita LCT400W |
Anthracyclines
are among the most widely efficacious
anticancer drugs in clinical use today.
Compounds in this class include
doxorubicin, daunorubicin and epirubicin.
These drugs are all close analogues of
each other and are all made
semi-synthetically starting from natural
products. However, using a natural
product as the synthetic starting point
has put significant constraints on the
range of analogues that can be made.
Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals of Japan
succeeded in making the world's first
totally synthetic anthracycline drugs.
The process allowed new chemistries to
be exploited and new types of analogues
to be created. The result of this work
was Calsed™ (amrubicin HCL), a new
compound that retained the broad
activity of the anthracycline class but
appears to have reduced or eliminated
the prominent cardiotoxicity
characteristic of the anthracyclines.
Most importantly, clinical trial results
in Japan demonstrated that Calsed™ has
unique, striking activity in lung cancer
unlike other anthracyclines. These data
led to the regulatory approval of Calsed™
in Japan in December 2002, where it is
now a marketed product.
Through its exclusive license to North
American and European rights from
Dainippon Sumitomo, Cabrellis has
initiated Phase II development in
small-cell lung cancer and looks to
expand product development beyond the
current effort in 2006.
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